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初一下英语时态填空题

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2021-08-23|已帮助:1206

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时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态,过去发生的动作要用过去时态,将来发生的动词要用将来时态,正在进行的动作要用进行时态,等等。下面是小编收集整理的初一下英语时态填空题,大家一起来看看吧!
初一下英语时态填空题:
【2011.兰州】25. — How do you like your English teacher?
— He is great. We _______ friends since three years ago.
A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become
答案:C
【解析】现在完成时态的用法。由答句中的since three years ago可知,主语用现在完成时态,且动词用延续性动词,因此选C。
【2011.兰州】40. The population of the world _______ still _______ now.
A. will; grow B. has; grown C. is; growing D. is; grown
答案:C
【解析】现在进行时态的用法。句意“现在世界的人口数量还在不断增长”,因此选C。
初一下英语时态填空题
【2011山东威海】38.—Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?
—Home. We _________all our money, so we have to walk home now.
A. spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending
答案:C
【解析】动词的时态。根据答语句意“我们已经花光我们所有的钱”可知此句用现在完成时态,故选C。
【2011四川内江】28. — _____ you _____ the movie Gongfu Panda II ?
— Not yet. I'll see it this Sunday.
A. Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen
答案:C
【解析】动词时态。答语not yet,是现在完成时的标志。根据句意,你看过《功夫熊猫Ⅱ》吗?还没有。我这个周日将去看。故选C。
(2011江苏宿迁)14. If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible.
A. told B. have told C. tell D. will tell
【答案】D
【解析】本题时态的用法。作为连词,引导条件状语从句,它表示的意思是“假如”“如果”等。在复合句中如果主句用将来时,则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。故选D。
一般过去时典型考题:
1. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
—I’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say
解析:答案选 D。用一般过去时,指“我刚才没急于说”。
初一下英语时态填空题
2. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ______.
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown
解析:答案选 C。紧张伴随等的过程而产生,应同时发生,waited 是一般过去时,grow 也用一般过去时。
过去将来时与一般将来时的比较:
一般将来时是表示从现在看来将要发生的情况,而过去将来时则是表示从过去看来将要发生的情况,所以从理论上说,只要把“考察”的时间从现在移到过去,那么一般将来时的用法就变成了过去将来时的用法。
He says that he won’t lend me a penny. 他说他一便士都不愿借给我。
He said that he wouldn’t lend me a penny. 他说过他一便士都不愿借给我。
Tom says that he will never get married. 汤姆说他永远不结婚。
Tom said that he would never get married. 汤姆说过他永远不结婚。
现在进行时表将来用法:
现在进行时表示将来意义,主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作,所涉及的动词有些是表示位置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的,但总的说来,能这样用的动词比较有限,主要有arrive, come, dine, do, drive, fly, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, travel, wear, work等。如:
I’m leaving tonight. I’ve got my plane ticket. 我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机票。
I’m meeting Peter tonight. He is taking me to the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。
“What are you doing this evening?” “I’m washing my hair.” “你今晚打算做什么?”“我要洗头。”
I hate to trouble you, but Aunt Lina’s birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her. 我真不愿打扰您,但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了,我想给她买点好东西。

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