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初中英语时态动词填空题

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2021-09-24|已帮助:521

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时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态动词填空题,大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语时态动词填空题:
【2011广西百色】30.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
答案: B
【解析】本句的主语是the teacher,系动词要用单数形式,根据句子的意思,应用过去时。
【2011湖南湘潭】27. Mr. Li_____us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A. gave B.is giving C. was giving
答案:C

【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据题意:当日本地震时,李先生正给我们做关于环境的报告。在有when引导的时间状语中一般用进行时态,结合句中时态则用过去进行时态。故本题选C。
初中英语时态动词填空题
【2011哈尔滨】26. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.
— I'm sorry. I ______ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,
A. would help B. helped C. was helping
答案:C
【解析】考查动词时态 上下语境都是过去时,这里强调电话响时我正在帮助,所以用过去进行时。
【2011呼和浩特】7. He went into his room, ______ the light and began to work.
A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off
【答案】C
【解析】时态、动词短语的考察 进房间,开灯、开始工作一些列的顺成动作,均用一般过去时
一般过去时典型考题:
1. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.
A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred
C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
解析:答案选 C。第一空用过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的情况; 第二空用一般过去时,表示过去突然发生的一件事。
初中英语时态动词填空题
2. My cousin went to Canada two yours ago. He ______ there for a few months and then went to America.
A. worked B. would work C. would be working D. has been working
解析:答案选 A。注意句中的三个动作:去加拿大→在那儿住了几年→然后去了美国。由于前后两个动作用的都是一般过去时,显然中间的“在那儿住了几年”应用一般过去时。
过去将来时典型考题:
1. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?
A. would sign B. signed C. have signed D. had signed
分析:A。根据主句谓语动词predict(预计)的意思可知,从句应用过去将来时,即指预计将要发生某事。又如:
She predicted that the improvement would continue. 她预测情况将继续好转。
2. He didn’t sell half as many videos as he thought he ______.
A. had B. would C. was D. sold
分析:B。he would为he would sell之省略,为过去将来时,表示在当时看来将会出现的情况。句意为:他售出的录像带还不到他设想的一半。又如:
It’s curious (that) Billy hasn’t phoned when he promised he would. 比利答应要打电话来的,但一直没有打,这很反常。
现在进行时表示将来与一般现在时表将来的区别:
当表示根据时刻表的规定或安排要发生的习惯性动作时,通常用一般现在时(较少用现在进行时)表示。如:
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看时刻表,快点!4026次航班的起飞时间是下午6点20分。(四川卷高考题)
但是,若表示即将要发生的动作,则只能用现在进行时,不用一般现在时。如:
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off. 女士们,先生们,请系好安全带。飞机就要起飞了。(福建卷高考题)

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