基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。下面是
高考英语动词用法总结，大家一起来看看吧!
高考英语动词用法总结：
Blow
(1). vi. (风)吹;吹动;刮It was blowing hard. / The door blew open.
(2).vi. 吹响;吹奏;鸣响Do you hear the bugle blowing? 你听到军号在吹吗?
(3).vi. 吹气;呼吸困难急促;喘气
(4).vi.(轮胎等)爆炸;(保险丝等)烧断
(5).vt.吹动,吹A gust of wind blew all the dust away.
(6).vt.使充气,使爆炸The explosion blew several buildings down.
(7).vt.发布(新闻等);传播(谣言等)
phrases
blow one’s nose 擤鼻涕
blow out 吹灭Don’t blow out the light.
blow over (一阵风暴,风波等)过去The storm will soon blow over.
被淡忘The impression is so deep that it can hardly ever blow over.
blow up
(1)刮起来 Soon a gale blew up.
(2)打气,吹起来get the tire blown up
(3)爆炸,炸毁The ship blew up.
(4)发脾气,责骂 He blew up (at me) when I told him I couldn’t do it.
(5)爆发,突然开始The volcano unexpectedly blew up.
n.1. 打,一击;打击a blow to the face 朝脸部的一击
2. (精神上的)打击;灾祸
3.突然袭击,攻击
at a (one) blow 一下子,一举
come to blows动手互殴
get a blow in 打着,击中
strike a blow against反对,企图
Break vt.
1.打破,打断,使碎裂break the window / break one’s leg (摔断腿)
2. 损坏,弄坏break the instrument
3. 破坏,违反, break an agreement / break the law
4. 使(突然)中止,打断break one’s journey
5. 打破(纪录) break the record
vi.1.破碎,折断The vase has broken to pieces.
2.争吵,决裂break from ( with) the old traditional ideas
3.(嗓音,天气)突变After an hour of heavy rain the storm broke.
4.(黎明,风暴)开始Day broke.
5.(云雾)消散,停止The mist(雾)was breaking.
6.(身体,精神)垮了His health broke.
n.1.破裂,破裂处
2决裂,绝交a break between the two countries
3.破晓at (the) break of day
4.休息(时间), 间歇 have a break
5.中止, 中断, 停顿 a break in the conver
sation
phrases
1. break away(from)
逃脱,摆脱break away from the guard
与…断绝来往,脱离
改掉,破除break away from the old habit
2. break down
(机器等)坏The car I was in broke down.
(身体)垮了,(计划) 失败,(精神)支持不往
His health broke down. /The plan has broken down.
(3) 中断 The conversation broke down at this point.
(4) 压倒,破除break down fetishes(迷信)
3. break forth 迸发, 突然…
A shout of joy broke forth.
4. break in
(1)强行进入,打进来Thieves broke in during the night.
(2)插话,插嘴,打岔 Don’t break in while others are speaking.
5. break into
(1) 强行进入, 打进break into the palace
(2) 突然开始 break into cheers
6. break off
(1) 突然停止 They broke off their conversation.
He broke off in the middle of a sentence.
(2) 中断,断绝, 绝交 break off the talk 中断会谈
break off with one’s old friends 与老朋友绝交
7. break one’s heart 使心碎
8. break out 突然发生, 爆发
A fire broke out during the night.
The economic crisis first broke out in the United States.
9. break out (of) (从监禁的地方)跑出来, 摆脱
10. break through 突破,打破,冲破
The river broke through its banks and flooded the country.
They have broken through in a number of directions.
11. break up
(1) (会议)结束,散会After midnight, the party broke up.
(2) 驱散(集会), 破坏(罢工) The police tried to break up the crowd.
(3) 学期结束,停课 The school has broken up for the holidays.
12. break up into 分成, 分解
Sentences can be broken up into clauses, and clauses into phrases.
动词invite的用法与搭配：
1. 表示“邀请”，通常为及物动词，注意以下搭配：
(1) invite sb to [for] sth 邀请某人(参加)做某事
He invited me to dinner (a party, a wedding). 他邀请我参加宴会(晚会、婚礼)。
Why don’t you invite him for a drink (a meal)? 你为什么不邀请他喝一杯(吃饭)?
(2) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
They invited her to go for a walk. 他们请她一起去散步。
I’ve been invited to speak at the meeting. 我受到邀请在会上发言。
有时若意思明确可省略不定式。如：
He didn’t invite us (to come) in. 他没有请我们进屋。
He invited us (to come) to a party. 他邀请我们参加聚会。
有时以上几类结构可互换：
他邀请我们吃饭。
正：He invited us to [for] dinner.
正：He invited us to have dinner.
2. 有时不以人宾语，而以事作宾语。如：
Conversation flowed freely when the speaker invited discussion.
演讲人请大家讨论，于是人人畅所欲言。
After his speech he invited questions and comments (from the audience). 他讲完话后请听众提问题和意见。
有时转指招致不好的东西(并非本意)。如：
Leaving the windows open is inviting thieves to enter. 窗户不关犹如开门揖盗。
动词pay的用法与搭配：
1. 用作动词，表示付钱给(某人)，其宾语通常是人或钱，或以这两者为双宾语。如：
I paid him. 我给他付了钱。
I paid 100 dollars. 我付了100美元。
I paid him 100 dollars.=I paid 100 dollars to him. 我给他付了100美元。
注意，bill(账)，debt(债)，fine(罚款)，rent(租金)，tax(税)，wage(工资)，school fees(学费)等也属于钱的范畴，所以也用 pay。如：
Have you paid the electricity bill yet? 你付电费了吗?
2. 表示“因……而付钱”，一般后接介词 for。如：
How much did you pay for your new car? 你花多少钱买的新车?
We pay 200 dollars a week to our landlord. 我们每个星期付给房东200美元。
pay for 有时可引申指为某种过失而付出代价。如：
John paid dearly for his mistake. 约翰为自己的错误付出了很大的代价。
3. 表示付钱叫某人做某事，可用于pay sb (some money) to do sth。如：
I’ll pay you $10 to clean the car. 我将给你10 美元来清洗我的车。
4. 有时用作不及物动词，表示“有利可图”“有好处”“有利益”等。如：
The shop closed because it didn’t pay. 该店因不赚钱而关闭。
Crime doesn’t pay. 犯罪是得不偿失的。
5. 用于以下习语：
(1) pay back 偿还(借款);报复
Have you paid (me) back the money you owe me yet? 你向我借的钱还(给我)了吗?
He paid me back by not coming. 他以不来向我报复。
(2) pay off 还清(债务等);获得成功。如：
He expects to pay all his debts off shortly. 他预计不久就能还清全部欠债。
His hard work paid off when he got the promotion. 他得到了提升，他努力工作没有白费。
动词contribute的用法搭配：
1. 表示“捐献”“捐助”“捐款”时，无论用作及物还是不及物，均通常与介词to(有时用towards)连用。如：
Every worker contributed 100 yuan to the Red Cross. 每个工人向红十字会捐赠100元。
He contributed a lot good ideas to the discussion. 他在这次讨论中提出了很多很好的建议。
2. 当contribute (…) to后接动词时，通常用动名词(因为to是介词)。如：
Everyone on the team contributed to winning the game. 球队的每个人都为赢得比赛而作出贡献。
He contributed much time to studying English usage. 他把许多时间用来研究英语惯用法。
但是，有时也可用动词原形(即将 to 视为不定式符号)。如：
We all contributed money to buy Richard’s present. 我们都凑了钱给理查德买礼物。
