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商务英语初级知识

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2021-08-22|已帮助:1022

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商务英语初级知识

掌握更多商务英语知识,可以帮助自己更好面对考试,例如疑问词+should…but "结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but"。下面介绍商务英语初级知识,希望对各位有所帮助。

商务英语初级知识

1. "疑问词+should…but "结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。

Who should write it but himself?

2. "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。

Who knows but (that) he may go?

3. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。

Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

4. "名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

5. "as…,so…"结构,这里的"so"的意思是"in the same way"(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.

6. "if any"结构,"if any"和"if ever",意思是"果真有……","即使有……",表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:"if anything"(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),"if a day"(=at least,至少)。

There is little, if any, hope.

7. "be it ever(never)so"和"let it be ever(never)so"结构,这里,"be it"中的"be"是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用"let it be"。"ever so"和"never so"都表示同一意思,都表示"very"。

Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.

8. "the last+不定式"和"the last +定语从词"结构,这种结构中的"last"意思是"the least likely",用于否定性推论。可译为"最不大可能的","最不合适的",由原意的"最后一个……"变成"最不可能……的一个"。

He is the last man to accept a bride.

9. "so…that…"句型,这个句型的意思是"如此……,以致于……",但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成"如此……以致于……",而是变通表达其含义。

He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.

10. "more + than+原级形容词(副词)"结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的"more"有"rather"的意思。

It is more than probable that he will fall.

商务英语BEC高频词汇探析

1、CET中的高频词:outstanding, 经常以“杰出、优秀”的意思出现。

CET听力中经常可以听到这样的句子:

I understand that the astrophysics course this semester is outstanding ,据我所知这个学期的天体物理学课是非常棒的。我们很容易明白这句话中的outstanding在这里的应用

在BEC中,outstanding会出现在这个句子中:

I’m often charged 18% interest per month on my outstanding balance.

如果不了解在商务背景中词汇的用法,这个句子看起来很难理解,什么叫“杰出的平衡”?其实这句话中的几个词都有商务英语的特征:interest 利息;outstanding 未付的;balance 余额。

所以这句话的意思是:我每个月总是为了未付的余额而付18%的利息。这样看起来句子就基本明白了,这是一个总是用信用卡消费,却总是不能及时还钱的主儿。

2、再说一个大家经常见到也经常用的词:virtual

看到它,同学会猜想:这个词一定和“美德”有点什么关系吧?大错特错!

“大错”错在:这个词的形容词常用的意思是:实际的,真实的。

比如:我们去泰国旅游,大家都想看的就是人妖了,拍回照片给朋友炫:Virtually, it is a she male. 意为:没见过吧,呵呵,事实上,这是个人妖!

“特错”是:在商务英语中,这个virtual 却用了另外一个完全不同的意思。

比如在商务英语口语中,点评网络办公的优缺点时,我们说:One of the advantages of teleworking is that you can have a virtual team first to do preparatory work. 这里,virtual 意为:虚拟的,不真实的。

所以整句译为:网络办公的优点之一就是,你可以有一个虚拟团队先做一些准备工作。

BEC商务英语初级经典句子积累

1.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

2.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

商务英语初级知识

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

3.A proper part-time job does not occupy student’s too much time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

4.Any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业p;

6.When it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

8.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to fact the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活。

9.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。

10.No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

商务英语之订单最常用句子

1. We'd like to order your products. We'll send our official order today.

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我们想订你们的货,今天会寄上正式的订单。

2. Did you get our order for your telephones?

你是否收到了我们订电话机的订单?

3. We've noticed that your orders have been falling off lately, haven't you?

我们发现贵公司的订单最近逐渐减少了,对吗?

4. That's because we have switched to made-up goods market.

那是因为我们转向成衣生意的缘故。

5. Is there anything I can book for you now?

目前有什么我可以代您订购的吗?

6. What we can order from you right now are cotton goods.

现在我们能向你订购的只有棉织品。

7. Can you let me have the name and quantities?

你可以告诉我货名和数量吗?

8. Unless you order in March, we won't be able to deliver in June.

除非你方三月订货,否则我们无法6月送货。

9. I'm ready to place an order with you, but only one condition is that the goods are confined to Finland.

我准备向你们订货,但是唯一的条件是,货物只限卖给芬兰的公司。

10. Advanced samples must arrive in London before the end of August; otherwise the goods are useless.

前寄样品必须在8月底以前到达伦敦,否则所订货物都将无效。

11. Can we make a change on order No. 29734?

我们可以修改一下29734号订单吗?

12. We want to increase the number of AR-26s on order No. 99725.

我们想增加99725号订单上AR-26的数量。

以上是西安新私塾英语培训整理的商务英语初级知识全部内容。

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